American Medical College of St. Louis

Identity area

Type of entity

Corporate body

Authorized form of name

American Medical College of St. Louis

Parallel form(s) of name

Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

  • American Medical College (Saint Louis, MO)

Other form(s) of name

  • American Medical College

Identifiers for corporate bodies

Description area

Dates of existence

1873-1911

History

American Medical College was organized in 1873. Its backers were promoters of “eclecticism,” which was an approach to therapeutics that emphasized herbal remedies. The first class graduated in 1874, when instruction was offered at 7th and Olive Streets. The college admitted two classes each subsequent year up to 1883, thereafter a single class annually but with a longer term of instruction. From 1878 until 1890 the institution was located at 310 North 11th Street in St. Louis, and then moved to 407 S. Jefferson Avenue. Some time around 1900 the faculty staffed what was billed as “the only eclectic hospital in the west,” Metropolitan Hospital, but this facility evidently did not remain open long. Flexner graded American along with several other Missouri medical schools as “utterly wretched” following his visit in 1909. In 1910 the college abandoned eclecticism and formally embraced “regular” medicine. The college purchased a new building and also opened a second hospital and a dispensary on Pine Street at Theresa Avenue. Again the clinical facilities were short-lived. In 1911 American merged with nearby Barnes University. The combined institution was renamed National University in 1912.

Places

Legal status

Functions, occupations and activities

Mandates/sources of authority

Internal structures/genealogy

General context

Relationships area

Related entity

National University of Arts and Sciences, St. Louis, Missouri (1912-1918)

Identifier of related entity

Category of relationship

hierarchical

Type of relationship

National University of Arts and Sciences, St. Louis, Missouri

controls

American Medical College of St. Louis

Dates of relationship

1913

Description of relationship

According to page 2 of the Special bulletin, National University of Arts and Sciences, July 1913, prospective students [medical college] may have their names entered at any time, between June 1st and September 1st, upon the registration book of American Medical College, by forwarding their addresses and a fee of five dollars each to the secretary of the College.

Related entity

Barnes Medical College, Saint Louis (1892-1911)

Identifier of related entity

Category of relationship

temporal

Type of relationship

Barnes Medical College, Saint Louis

is the predecessor of

American Medical College of St. Louis

Dates of relationship

Description of relationship

American Medical College of St. Louis and Bar

Access points area

Subject access points

Place access points

Occupations

Control area

Authority record identifier

Institution identifier

WUSM

Rules and/or conventions used

RDA
ISAAR

Status

Revised

Level of detail

Partial

Dates of creation, revision and deletion

Created December 16, 2019 10:40 AM

Language(s)

  • English

Script(s)

  • Latin

Sources

local

  1. American Medical Journal was a medical journal published by the American Medical College of St. Louis from 1873-1916. The American Medical Journal
    contains copies of most Announcements of the American Medical College of St. Louis. URL HathiTrust digital copy: https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000543525?type%5B%5D=all&lookfor%5B%5D=American%20Medical%20J
  2. Annual announcement, 1881-1882. PC059-S01-B01-F02 Folder, Part of American Medical College, Barnes Medical College, and National University of Arts and Sciences Collection. URL https://wustl.app.box.com/file/272588293768 (cover: Annual announcement of the American Medical College of St. Louis; page 3: Annual announcement for the winter and spring session of 1881 and 1882 )
  3. . PC059-S01-B01-F04b Folder, Part of American Medical College, Barnes Medical College, and National University of Arts and Sciences Collection. URL https://wustl.app.box.com/file/272588789244 (cover: Thirty-sixth Annual announcement of the American Medical College of St. Louis, 407 Jefferson Avenue, Session 1908-1909; page 3: Annual announcement for the

Maintenance notes

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  • EAC

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